Tuesday, January 11, 2011

Activity 3 1-1-11

Describe covalent and ionic bonding?

     Covalent bonding- a bond formed by a shared pair of electrons.

     Ionic bonding- chemical bond that results when electrons are transferred from a metal to a nonmetal the    electrostatic attraction between ions of opposite change.
                          - In ionic there are to type of ions. They have cation which has a positve charge and Anion which has a negative charge. The anion "steals" an electron to become the negative ion from the cation which is the positive ion.

What is electronegativity?

     The tendency of a atom or radical to attract electrons in the formation of a ionic bond.

List the electronegativity values for H, Na, Cl, and O.



     H-2.1
     Na- .9
     Cl- 3.0
     O- 3.5

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